They have been all over the news, the
bushfires in Australia. No wonder, because they can be very
catastrophical.
But one should realise that bushfires
belong to the Australian eco-system. Before the Europeans set foot
ashore here the Aboriginals used it as a means to improve their
hunting results. Reports from early discoverers state that the coasts
that they were seeing were very often covered in smoke. The white
settlers have stopped this massive burning, which has resulted in
forrests that are much denser than they were at the time of their
arrival. Travelling through the new continent in the forrested areas
was only possible because – at the time – the forrest was much
more open than they are now.
There are plants which seeds will not
sprout if not exposed to the heat of a bushfire and without bushfires
the layer of organic material on the forrest floor will become so
thick that the seeds of many species would not be able to shoot. So
bushfires are normal and necessary and in Australian forrestry
controlled burning is a normal activity.
But when man comes in and when he
starts building settlements problems arise. The forrest are more
dense and when conditions are bad, f.i. when it's very hot and dry
and there is a strong wind fires will get out of control. And this is
what we see on television.
There is a great awareness and
alertness here towards bushfires. Sings along the roads, total fire bans,
special legislation and a thorough organisation of the fire brigades.
You will notice it everywhere.
Now we are sometimes receiving emails
from friends who are afraid that we would be in danger because of
this. Well, we are not and we hope this will remain the case. It's
good to realise that Australia is the size of Europe, so the chance
that we are somewhere near a bushfire is not very big. Still: there
are fires raging now in areas that we have passed through and we will
most likely see the results of the big fire that hit Donally, because
we think we will reach this area in a week or two. More close:
yesterday and the day before, near Stanley, we could see one. Clouds
of smoke coming from a mountain range and helicopters with the big
water bags below them. But that was all, we saw it in the distance
and where we were life went on as usual. In the local newspaper there
were stories of people that had been evacuated, from the fire
fighters using a certain pub as their canteen and base and things like that.
All in all; bush fires are a common phenomenon, they can become catastrophic and there are many of them. But this is such a vast
continent that chances that you will be personally effected are very
small.
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